Common name : XM-19
Slow speeds, positive feeds and abundant resulfurized lubricant is significant to success in machining this alloy. Speeds and positive feeds are comparable to those employed with 316 or 317 stainless steel are appropriate here. Each and every common machining practice can be utilized in this material. Chips will be tough and stringy and it is recommended these curlers or breakers are used.
WeldingWith this material pre-heating is not required and all frequent welding technique, including gas tungsten arc, gas metal arc and submerged arc are obtained. Filler metal selection should be similar chemistry for maximum strength and resistance to intergranular attack
ForgingHeat to 2000 F, soak to equalize, then heat to 2150 and equalize prior to forging.
FormingWith this alloy all frequently forming methods can be utilized. Spring back will be more prominent than with standard austenitic and should be contemplated while picking the proper shaping forces. Process annealing is recommended to remove stresses resulting from this alloys' high work hardening rate. Heat to 1950 F (1065 C) for intermediate anneals.
AnnealingSoak at 1900-2050 F, quench rapidly in air or water.
HardeningHardening this alloy requires cold working. It won’t harden with exposure to thermal treatment.
Chemical Composition %C | Mn | P | S | Si | Cr | Ni | Mo | N | Cb | V |
0.06 | 4.0 - 6.0 | 0.040 | 0.030 | 0.75 | 20.5 - 23.5 | 11.5 - 13.5 | 1.5 - 3.0 | 0.20 - 0.40 | 0.10 - 0.30 | 0.10 - 0.30 |
Tensile Strength (ksi) | 0.2% Yield Strength (ksi) | Elongation% in 2 inches |
105 | 60 | 30 |
Units | Temperature in °C | |
Density | 7.88 g/cm³ | Room |
Specific Heat | 0.11 Kcal/kg.C | 22° |
Melting Range | 1415 - 1450 °C | - |
Modulus of Elasticity | 199 KN/mm² | 20° |
Electrical Resistivity | 492 µΩ.cm | Room |
Coefficient of Expansion | 16.2 µm/m °C | 20 - 100° |
Thermal Conductivity | 15.6 W/m -°K | 149° |
Sheet / Plate | Bar / Forging | Fitting |
A 240 | A 193, A 194, A 276, A 479 | A 182 |
Manufacturing |
Fasteners |
Custom Machining |
Custom Fabrication |
Stamped Parts |
Flanges |
Raw Materials |
Bars |
Sheets |
Plates |