Positive feeds and slow speed will minimize this alloy's tendency to glaze and work hardens. Use chip breakers where feasible, to overcome issues with long draggy chips.
WeldingMost common fusion and resistance technique might be utilized. For maximum corrosion resistance, it is recommended to use filler metals of equal or higher alloy content.
Hot WorkingAfter uniform heating to 2000-2200 F hot work should be proceed. Does not work the material at below 1800 F. Complete annealing should be follow any hot work to reattain maximum ductility and corrosion resistance.
Cold WorkingAlthough higher forces are required, 904L will react in a comparative manner to other austenitic stainless steels like 304, 316 or 317. Most of the common operations can be successfully performed.
AnnealingAnnealing within 1920-1990 F (1050-1090 C), fast cooling.
HardeningElevated properties might just be acquired through cold reduction. This alloy does not harden by heat treating.
Chemical Composition %C | Si | P | S | Cr | Mn | Fe | Ni | Cu | Mo |
0.02 max | 1.0 max | 0.045 max | 0.035 max | 19.0 - 23.0 | 2.0 max | Balance | 23.0 - 28.0 | 1.0 - 2.0 | 4.0 - 5.0 |
Tensile Strength (ksi) | 0.2% Yield Strength (ksi) | Elongation% in 2 inches |
71 | 31 | 35 |
Units | Temperature in °C | |
Density | 8.0 g/cm³ | Room |
Specific Heat | 0.11 Kcal/kg.C | 22° |
Melting Range | 1300 - 1390 °C | - |
Modulus of Elasticity | 195 KN/mm² | 20° |
Electrical Resistivity | 94 µΩ.cm | Room |
Coefficient of Expansion | 15.5 µm/m °C | 20 - 100° |
Thermal Conductivity | 12.0 W/m °K | 20 ° |
Pipe & Tube SMLS | Sheet / Plate | Forging |
B 676, B 366 | B 622 | B 366 |
Manufacturing |
Fasteners |
Custom Machining |
Custom Fabrication |
Piping / Spools |
Stamped Parts |
B/W Fittings |
S/W Fittings |
Flanges |
Compression Fittings |
Raw Materials |
Pipes |
Tubes |
Sheets |
Plates |